Padella's pici cacio e pepe

Wrap the dough ball in cling film and leave to rest somewhere cool for at least 30 minutes, or keep in the fridge for up to 2 days

On a clean work surface (ideally stainless steel, marble or unvarnished wood), cut off one-fifth of the dough and use a rolling pin to flatten it into a rectangle, about 3mm thick. (Keep the remaining dough ball covered with a damp tea-towel or wrapped in cling film.)

Using a knife, cut the flattened dough into 3–5mm strips

Cut the strips of dough into roughly 10cm lengths

Use the heels of your hands to roll each piece of dough into a thin pici strand, 20–30cm long and roughly 5mm diameter. (They should resemble grissini or thin breadsticks.)

Transfer the pici to a heavily floured tray or a large plate. You can layer the pici on top of each other but make sure you heavily flour them as you layer, to prevent them sticking to each other

For the pici, in a large cooking pot, bring 4-5 litres water to the boil and add a fistful of salt (see page 31 of Padella)

At the same time, in a pan large enough to easily hold all of the cooked ingredients, toast the freshly cracked pepper over a high heat for roughly 45-60 seconds or until you can smell the pepper, shaking the pan regularly to prevent it burning. Immediately add around 200ml of the seasoned pasta water (it will sizzle) and take the pan off the heat for 30 seconds

Put the pan back over a medium-low heat, add the butter with the lemon juice to melt gently, then take off the heat. (It's important to keep it off the heat while you cook the pasta, so that the pan isn't scorching hot when you add the Parmesan.)

Loosen the pici bundles through your fingers so they won't stick together as they cook. Drop the pici into the boiling water and cook for around 5 minutes

Drain the pici as soon as it's ready, keeping two mugs of pasta water

Transfer the cooked pici to the buttery pepper sauce, put the pan back over a medium heat and stir until fully coated. Don't worry if it looks quite soupy at this stage; the sauce will thicken more quickly than you think

Add the grated Parmesan to the pici and stir vigorously to melt it into the sauce. You should see a bit of steam rising out of the pan as you stir, so adjust your heat up if this isn't happening. You might need to add small splashes of the reserved pasta water if the sauce needs loosening, stirring until you achieve a smooth, oozy sauce

Once you're happy with the consistency of the sauce, serve up the pasta on hot plates. Eat straight away